Phylogenetic analyses of the bat family Rhinolophidae

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1992
Authors:W. Bogdanowicz, Owen R. D.
Journal:Z. zool. Syst. Evolut.-forsch.
Volume:30
Pagination:142-160
Date Published:1992
Keywords:Africa, Asia, Chiroptera, evolution, Fledermäuse, Mammalia, morphology, phylogeny, Rhinolophidae, Rhinolophus, speciation, species richness, systematics, taxonomy, zoogeography
Abstract:

The 35 mensural traits of 62 species from the family Rhinolophidae were analyzed by the maximum likelihood method using data matrices after size-free and common-part-removed transformations. Of several groups of species recognized by most earlier researchers only a few are well defined and supported phylogenetically. The majority, like the philippinensis group of TATE (1943), for example, do not represent natural assemblages. The results suggest south-east Asia as a centre of origin for the family. The extreme morphological similarity among horseshoe bats appears to reflect the monophyly of the genus Rhinolophus.

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