Biogeografia dei Chirotteri italiani

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:1986
Authors:B. Lanza, Finotello P. L.
Journal:Boll. Mus. reg. Sci. nat. Torino
Volume:3
Pagination:389-420
Date Published:1986
Keywords:Chiroptera, distribution, Eurasia, Europe, Fledermäuse, Italy, Mammalia, Mediterranean, Palaearctic, species richness, systematics, taxonomy, Verbreitung, zoogeography
Abstract:

The Italian bat fauna (30 or 31 species) has a generally palearctic facies, predominated by fundamentally Eurasiatic (48.38%) and European (32.25%) components. Also present is a strictly Mediterranean (9.67%) group, and one (10%) with two basically Ethiopian species, more (Pipistrellus kuhli) or less (Rhinolophus blasii) spreading in the Mediterranean Subregion, and one subcosmopolitan species (Miniopterus schreibersi) ranging throughout Africa as well. The scarce paleontological evidence available seems to indicate that the recent chiropterological population of Italy, and Europe in general, dates back essentially to the Pliocene and especially to the Quaternary.

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